Brothers and Sisters,
So much talk about unity.
I think the key area of disagreement revolves around the idea that common structure is unity. It is not.
Church unity takes place in the context of the Spirit, not the denomination.
I am united with brothers and sisters in the Uniting Church, the Baptist Church, the Catholic Church, the Orthodox Church, the Presbyterian Church and the ECUSA - regardless of what structures do or don’t bind us together.
And I am not united with those people who have not truly turned to Christ, or who have despised the Spirit of grace and so rejected Christ, even if they attend my own parish.
The disintegration of the Anglican Communion (if it happens) is a tragedy I think all Anglicans feel profoundly. No-one really wants it to happen (at least not that I’ve encountered). But sadly, any split is not an act of disunity. It is a recognition of a disunity that has already eventuated. And it is a recognition that after these issues explode, time does not bring us closer together again, in spite of Rowan Williams’ admirable optimism, but only sees us running further apart.
Perhaps this discussion could look at the implications of the key biblical passage about church unity, Ephesians 4:1 to 5:20, for the present situation. Paul has just outlined God’s plan to sum up everything in Jesus Christ and under his Lordship, and explained that the church is the method through which God is doing that, and that the church is God’s testimony to the spiritual and physical realms of the wisdom of God in doing that. Then he draws the implications for the way the church should conduct itself.
All my following comments (and indeed the ones above) are borne out of this passage.
1. Paul sees unity as something to be pursued passionately, using humility, gentleness, patience, love, and bearing with one another.
2. Unity is in the Spirit, in our common faith, baptism, Lord, God and Father.
3. Diversity to be celebrated in the church is diversity of gifts, (not diversity of doctrine, though I’m sure diversity of style ought to be accomodated) (4:7-11)
4. Those gifts are to be used to build up the body of Christ for ministry
5. That ministry has the object of ‘unity of the faith and of the knowledge of the Son of God’.
6. That ministry also has a protective function: ‘We must no longer be children, tossed to and fro and blown about by every wind of doctrine, by people’s trickery, by their craftiness in deceitful scheming.’
I’m not sure what else to make of Frank Griswold’s actions in signing the primates’ statement and then officiating the consecration himself. That is not an action of integrity. That is deceit, even outright lying. How can he be respected in the church again? This is driven by a scheme to force the greater part of the Anglican church to accept something which in conscience it cannot. Finally, it looks as if the broader church will refuse to accomodate their deceitful scheming any more.
7. Integral to unity is ‘speaking the truth in love’ (v15). Not muffling the truth under love. The clarity with which the truth is spoken is not altered. But the heart from which the truth is spoken is vital.
8. Our unity is fundamentally tied to the ‘new life’: not as the world around us lives, because they are ‘darkened in their understanding, alienated from the life of God. They have lost all sensitivity and have abandoned themselves to licentiousness, greedy to practice every kind of impurity. That is not the way you learned Christ!...You were taught to put away your former way of life, your old self, corrupt and deluded by its lusts, and to be renewed in the spirit of your minds, and to clothe yourselves with the new self, created according to the likeness of God in true righteousness and holiness.’ (4:17-24)
That, for me, is the crux of the issue, and why it is a communion-breaking issue in a way women’s ordination was not. This is the first time the church has endorsed a bishop parading his decision to reject the ‘new life’ (as explained in the scriptures). He is leading many others by example to retain the mantle ‘Christian’ while refusing the renewal of Christ, and while maintaining his greed to practice impurity and licentiousness.
When ‘no fornicator or impure person, or one who is greedy (that is, an idolater), has any inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and of God’ (5:5) what unity do I have with him? Why maintain a structure when the unity quite clearly does not exist underneath it?
And then I find Paul confirming that sentiment in the following verses:
Let no one deceive you with empty words, for because of these things the wrath of God comes on those who are disobedient. Therefore do not be associated with them. For once you were darkness, but now in the Lord you are light. Live as children of light - for the fruit of the light is found in all that is good and right and true. Try to find out what is pleasing to the Lord. Take no part in the unfruitful works of darkness, but instead expose them.”
Expose the works of darkness. Do not be associated with those who are disobedient.
I suspect as it has been bandied around the Anglican communion in recent months, ‘unity’ has now become an ‘empty word’. Real unity exists outside of our associations, however many pieces they are in. And disunity exists within our structural associations. Eventually, this particular association may be forced to give way by the ECUSA’s celebration of disobedience. But the true unity of the obedient survives any splintering of our charades.
Your brother because of Jesus
Matt